ариант 3.   I. Поставьте данное предложение во все существующие видовременные…

ариант 3.

I. Поставьте данное предложение во все существующие видовременные формы:

                The gardener plants beautiful flowers.

II. Употребите правильную видовременную форму глагола в Passive Voice:

1. Bread (to bake) from flour, yeast and water.
2. His cow (to feed) properly, that’s why it didn’t produce a large supple of rich milk.
3. Many cats and dogs (to take) away from their owners in the UK recently because of bad care.
4. The dog (to operate) on when the vet heard some noise in the reception.
5. Contour plowing (to use) soon to prevent soil erosion.
6. Some rare flowers (to grow) in this region for many years.
7. I knew that the cable (to hand) to the man by the electrician.

III. Преобразуйте действительную конструкцию в страдательную:

1. Farmers breed dairy cows for milk.
2. Many beekeepers have lost their bees because of the parasitic mite Varroa.
3. You will always have honey on your table if you start keeping bees.
4. Lightning performs some very useful services for a mankind.
5. He is distributing fertilizers now.
6. They paid all the foreign workers in local currency.
7. The use of farm machines will have decreased the amount of human labour by the end of the year.

IV. Поставьте вопросы всех типов к данным предложениям:

1. Most cereals are harvested by using a combine.
2. During the 18^th century farming was transformed by an agricultural revolution.
3. His dog has been overfed with junk food.
4. The issue of alternative energy sources is being studied by this Research Institute now.

V. Переведите на английский язык, используя различные видовременные формы глагола (Active, Passive):

1. В течение жизни корова будет давать много молока.
2. Люди едят молочные продукты каждый день.
3. В местной булочной продается хлеб, приготовленный вручную.
4. Эти животные были вакцинированы от многих болезней.
5. Чем занимается профессиональный лесник?
6. В исследовании отмечено, что в подобный анализ была включена теория спроса и предложения.
7. В Соединенных Штатах электрики делятся на две основные категории.

VI. Работа с текстом:

1. прочитайте и переведите текст письменно на русский язык;

Tetanus or “lockjaw”

This disease is due to the bacillus of tetanus (Clostridium tetani) which lives indefinitely in soil, manure, the intestines, and similar places. Its distribution is world wide though most prevalent in the warmer climates. This germ must gain entrance to the animal’s body through a wound or an abrasion. The wound may be so small that it heals outwardly, imprisoning the implanted germ. The latter does not leave the area of the wound to get into the blood stream as is so frequently the case with other germs but remains localized though giving off a very powerful poison or toxin which is said to be one hundred times as powerful as strychnine. It travels along the nerves to reach the spinal cord.

The recognizable symptoms are shown as soon as the toxin established a contact with the spinal cord.

Tetanus may affect horses, cattle, swine, sheep, goats and other animals. Its usual onset is in from a few days to several weeks period after the infection has taken place. The first noticeable symptom is stiffness which in twenty-four hours has become pronounced. Occasionally the stiffness affects certain groups of muscles more than others as in so-called “lockjaw” in which the muscles of the jaw become set. The ears are stiffly upright, the tail is in a rigidly extended position, and the eyes upon the least excitement are retracted into their sockets so the third eyelid is protruded over the eye.

Prevention of the disease consists of thorough cleansing of wounds as soon as they occur. Wounds with extensive laceration and deep penetrating wounds are the most serious because their recesses afford hiding places for the germ. After all parts of the wound have been freely exposed strong tincture of iodine is to be applied daily until the wound is healing. An injection of tetanus antitoxin will protect an animal for at least ten days. Tetanus toxin will protect an animal for some more continuous period.

(b) составьте глоссарий (13-15 слов или словосочетаний терминологического характера с их значениями);

(c) поставьте 3-4 вопроса к тексту, раскрывающих его содержание.

VII. Найдите статью из интернет-газеты “The Daily Telegraph” (http: // telegraph.co. uk.) объемом в 2000 печ. знаков и переведите его письменно на русский язык.

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