Вариант 2.   I. Поставьте данное предложение во все существующие видовременные формы:           …

Вариант 2.

I. Поставьте данное предложение во все существующие видовременные формы:

                The gardener plants beautiful flowers.

II. Употребите правильную видовременную форму глагола в Passive Voice:

1. Bread (to bake) from flour, yeast and water.
2. His cow (to feed) properly, that’s why it didn’t produce a large supple of rich milk.
3. Many cats and dogs (to take) away from their owners in the UK recently because of bad care.
4. The dog (to operate) on when the vet heard some noise in the reception.
5. Contour plowing (to use) soon to prevent soil erosion.
6. Some rare flowers (to grow) in this region for many years.
7. I knew that the cable (to hand) to the man by the electrician.

III. Преобразуйте действительную конструкцию в страдательную:

1. Farmers breed dairy cows for milk.
2. Many beekeepers have lost their bees because of the parasitic mite Varroa.
3. You will always have honey on your table if you start keeping bees.
4. Lightning performs some very useful services for a mankind.
5. He is distributing fertilizers now.
6. They paid all the foreign workers in local currency.
7. The use of farm machines will have decreased the amount of human labour by the end of the year.

IV. Поставьте вопросы всех типов к данным предложениям:

1. Most cereals are harvested by using a combine.
2. During the 18^th century farming was transformed  by an agricultural revolution.
3. His dog has been overfed with junk food.
4. The issue of alternative energy sources is being studied by this Research Institute now.

V. Переведите на английский язык, используя различные видовременные формы глагола (Active, Passive):

1. В течение жизни корова будет давать много молока.
2. Люди едят молочные продукты каждый день
3. В местной булочной продается хлеб, приготовленный вручную.
4. Эти животные были вакцинированы от многих болезней.
5. Чем занимается профессиональный лесник?
6. В исследовании отмечено, что в подобный анализ была включена теория спроса и предложения.
7. В Соединенных Штатах электрики делятся на две основные категории.

VI. Работа с текстом:

1. прочитайте и переведите текст письменно на русский язык;

Foot-and mouth disease; epizootic aphtha

This is highly contagious disease of cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, swine, sheep, goats, deer, and others. Horses do not contract this disease. Man is susceptible to mild extent.

The disease is caused by a filterable virus, a substance, presumably living organism so small as to be invisible through the most powerful microscope, and capable passing through the finest filter. This virus is in the blood, milk, and saliva during the fever stage of the disease, and in the blisters that occur during the disease.

The virus may be spread by contaminated litter, by such mechanical means as wheels of conveyances, by the feet of animals and of a man, by garbage, and in other direct and indirect ways.

The disease is much more severe in some outbreaks than others though in swine and sheep it is usually mild. An attack of the disease confers an immunity which rapidly disappears after three months, so that at the expiration of eighteen months the animal is as susceptible as ever. The symptoms of the disease consist largely of blisters, containing a straw-colored fluid, appearing in the mouth, on the muzzle, udder and teats, and between the claws of the feet. Most of the blisters are small, though on the upper surface of the tongue they may be from one to two inches in diameter. The blisters soon rupture leaving a raw, reddened, painful area. Because of these, eating becomes difficult, and there is also much slobbering. Because of blisters on the feet lameness is a prominent symptom and affected animals are prone to assume recumbency. A slight fever is usually present at the beginning. The milk flow is reduced and loss of condition is quite marked.

Combating is the mandatory slaughter of all affected animals, and the sanitary disposal of the carcasses.

 (b) составьте глоссарий (13-15 слов или словосочетаний терминологического характера с их значениями);

(c) поставьте 3-4 вопроса к тексту, раскрывающих его содержание.

VII. Найдите статью из интернет-газеты “The Daily Telegraph” (http: // telegraph.co. uk.) объемом в 2000 печ. знаков и переведите его письменно на русский язык.

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