Вариант 1.   I. Поставьте данное предложение во все существующие видовременные формы:           The gardener…

Вариант 1.

I. Поставьте данное предложение во все существующие видовременные формы:

          The gardener plants beautiful flowers.

II. Употребите правильную видовременную форму глагола в Passive Voice:

1. Bread (to bake) from flour, yeast and water.
2. His cow (to feed) properly, that’s why it didn’t produce a large supple of rich milk.
3. Many cats and dogs (to take) away from their owners in the UK recently because of bad care.
4. The dog (to operate) on when the vet heard some noise in the reception.
5. Contour plowing (to use) soon to prevent soil erosion.
6. Some rare flowers (to grow) in this region for many years.
7. I knew that the cable (to hand) to the man by the electrician.

III. Преобразуйте действительную конструкцию в страдательную:

1. Farmers breed dairy cows for milk.
2. Many beekeepers have lost their bees because of the parasitic mite Varroa.
3. You will always have honey on your table if you start keeping bees.
4. Lightning performs some very useful services for a mankind.
5. He is distributing fertilizers now.
6. They paid all the foreign workers in local currency.
7. The use of farm machines will have decreased the amount of human labour by the end of the year.

IV. Поставьте вопросы всех типов к данным предложениям:

1. Most cereals are harvested by using a combine.
2. During the 18^th century farming was transformed by an agricultural revolution.
3. His dog has been overfed with junk food.
4. The issue of alternative energy sources is being studied by this Research Institute now.

V. Переведите на английский язык, используя различные видовременные формы глагола (Active, Passive):

1. В течение жизни корова будет давать много молока.
2. Люди едят молочные продукты каждый день
3. В местной булочной продается хлеб, приготовленный вручную.
4. Эти животные были вакцинированы от многих болезней.
5. Чем занимается профессиональный лесник?
6. В исследовании отмечено, что в подобный анализ была включена теория спроса и предложения.
7. В Соединенных Штатах электрики делятся на две основные категории.

VI. Работа с текстом:

1. прочитайте и переведите текст письменно на русский язык;

Infectious enteritis in pigs; swine dysentery

This is one of the very serious infectious swine diseases occurring very often. Primarily the disease is due to a germ known as the Salmonella suipestifer though its principal lesions and symptoms are effect of the necrosis germ. The two always go hand-in-hand in the production of swine dysentery.

Very frequently an outbreak may be traced to the recent introduction of new members into the herd. It is usually independently present on quite a large number of hog-raising farms. Young pigs up to four or five months of age are chief sufferers. A lack of nicotinic acid - a vitamin B fraction – is said to be a predisposing cause.

The outstanding symptom of the disease is a bloody diarrhea. When this appears within a week or two after new additions to a herd a diagnosis of swine dysentery may be considered to have been established. The animal’s temperature at first high usually subsides as the diarrhea sets in. Sometimes the disease becomes chronic in its character so that ailing pigs do not die though remaining permanently unthrifty. The death rate is highest among young pigs – forty or fifty per cent, less so in feeder swine – ten to twenty per cent, and even less in the mature animals that occasionally become infected – two or five per cent.

The best method of prevention is not to introduce newly purchased swine into a herd until they have first been held in quarantine for three weeks.

When the disease has established itself in a herd it is advisable to at once separate the apparently well animals from those visibly ill. The former should be placed in clean quarters so that have not been occupied by swine for some time previously. The ration should be easily digestible – buttermilk tinged a very light blue colour by passing through it a small bag filled with sulphate of copper crystals has been recommended.

 (b) составьте глоссарий (13-15 слов или словосочетаний терминологического характера с их значениями);

(c) поставьте 3-4 вопроса к тексту, раскрывающих его содержание.

VII. Найдите статью из интернет-газеты “The Daily Telegraph” (http: // telegraph.co. uk.) объемом в 2000 печ. знаков и переведите его письменно на русский язык.

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Количество страниц - 12

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